Weak Syllable Deletion:
How to Treat Syllable Reduction in Children
Unstressed syllable deletion, also known as weak syllable deletion or syllable reduction, is the phonological process that occurs when a child deletes one or more syllables from a multisyllabic word. For example, “umbrella” might become “brella”. This is common up through the age of 4 years. Then we expect it to disappear. If the child is still using that process after that, we can use these strategies:
Sample Goal for Weak Syllable Deletion:
Student will eliminate the process of unstressed syllable deletion by spontaneously producing all syllables in multi-syllabic words in sentences with at least 80% accuracy.
Therapy Phases for Weak Syllable Deletion:
- Auditory Discrimination: Student will receptively identify the difference between two minimal pair words where the words sound the same except that one word is missing a syllable (example: butter and buttercup) with at least 80% accuracy.
- Production in Single Words: Student will produce all syllables in multisyllabic words with at least 80% accuracy.
- Production in Phrases: Student will produce all syllables in multi-syllabic words in 2-3 word phrases with at least 80% accuracy.
- Production in Sentences: Student will produce all syllables in multi-syllabic words in sentences with at least 80% accuracy.
What’s Next?
- At this point, you can either move on to another phonological process and see if this process generalizes on its own. Or, you can move on to our “carry-over and generalization” kit with this phonological process.
About the Author: Carrie Clark, MA CCC-SLP
Hi, I’m Carrie! I’m a speech-language pathologist from Columbia, Missouri, USA. I’ve worked with children and teenagers of all ages in schools, preschools, and even my own private practice. I love digging through the research on speech and language topics and breaking it down into step-by-step plans for my followers.
Fun Fact: When my son was three, he once got mad at me and told me he was going to send me to Antarctica in nothing but a t-shirt. He had an overly large vocabulary for a 3-year-old….along with an overly large amount of sass. He still has both to this day.
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Thank you so much for this useful video/ guide!
You are very welcome, Eli! Please let us know if you have any questions.
I don’t like this!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Thank you so much for this useful video/ guide!
Thank you so much for this useful video
You are very welcome!